Judy Pfaff
Best known for her complex installations that unfold their ideas in a bodily navigation of space and time, sculptor Judy Pfaff was originally a painter.
Suvan Geer / ArtScene
01 Mar, 2011
Best known for her complex installations that unfold their ideas in a bodily navigation of space and time, sculptor Judy Pfaff was originally a painter. That orientation has always shown in the deftness of her drawing, as has the draftsperson鈥檚 passion for direct physical sensation. Pfaff鈥檚 framed works tend toward the tactile and reject the idea of an image as necessarily something strictly two-dimensional. Instead, like her installations, her drawings and prints are constructed grounds accumulated more than rendered from tangible stuff made dynamic by the extensive hand labor that produces them.
鈥淵ear of the Dog #11鈥 is a dense jungle of leaves and flowering or fruit-bearing branches. To navigate and make sense of the thick mat of vegetation, the eye searches for recognizable shapes. Those seem to just pop forward or slip quietly back because of the artist鈥檚 sensitive use of color, tone and form. Our eyes alight quickly on a floating white negative shape of a bird on a lacy limb. This sharp form delicately slips one cut edge behind a slightly grayer and more fully drawn fruiting branch. That pregnant shape, however, is elbowed aside by the strong ochre form of a collaged cut and glued sprig from a flowering cherry tree. While this playful battle for the foreground goes on, large areas of nuanced color, drawn line and shifting shapes in the background also seem to compel us horizontally across the long image. Pfaff makes that kind of visual motion an urge that feels physical. Her use of cut shapes, active line and paint that shifts from being a ground into a form then bleeds or falls off the edges, making the pictorial space so flexible that it feels both solid and amorphous. 聽聽
鈥淵ear of the Dog #3鈥 is a gray and black image of a verdant outpouring of leaves and marks on a painterly gray-washed ground. By stacking together sheets of paper with cut out shapes of limbs and abstract swirling lines the artist builds a tumbling mass suggestive of blowing leaves. To that jumble she adds a sweep of rich black crescents that echo the pile鈥檚 fall. 聽But it is the way the artist also cuts into the washy ground so the eye sees past the gray and into the white backing page that makes the image really move. The sharp cut edges and their tangible penetration of the three-dimensional illusions on the surface knocks the whole thing into an added forward and back motion you can feel. 聽
Pfaff makes drawings in preparation for and in advance of related installations. On these she works out the shapes, the logic and the structure of what is always essentially a bodily experience of the visual. To move through or around a Pfaff installation is to negotiate and peer through layers of sculptural elements whose lines, edges, colors, gaps, roundness, flatness and materials offer constantly shifting sights. Remarkably, her drawings are able to suggest that same kind of dynamic experience.
On 鈥淵ear of the Dog #8鈥 the artist stacks partial sheets of white, yellow, red and black painted paper into which which she has drawn or repeatedly cut out shapes of flowers, circles or leaves. Then she moves the cut elements around, or lightly folds them back, so that the large areas of bold, solid color tatter into almost abstract forms that are as much about the work of the hand as they are about nature. Pfaff鈥檚 cuts and folds are revelations. They are fragile openings with shallow shadows and precise edges that allow us to glimpse fractions of papers鈥 underlying colors and other fragments of drawing or shape. As we move along the work鈥檚 length the different openings read as windows. It鈥檚 like walking through a forest and looking past the shape of one limb to the strong shape of another, then focusing on towards a fragment of a mountain top framed by the trees but outlined against the sky. As we move the view constantly shifts with us.
Where some of Pfaff鈥檚 previous prints explored the sensation of vision penetrating into a structure鈥檚 form, the collage prints in this series make vision鈥檚 motion itself the active experience. She has a light touch with the paper she uses; cut edges curl seductively, excised silhouettes hang by a thread from their moorings and add real dimension to her line drawings. It鈥檚 a strong physical encounter with vision and materials that are also really smart.