WASAK! Filipino Art Today
The underlying motivation of the WASAK! Contemporary Filipino Art publication and the accompanying exhibition in Berlin is to shed light on this fascinating artistic universe. WASAK! explores Filipino contemporary art, in the hope of providing an emblematic contextual compendium for western audiences. Signaling the first instance of its kind, WASAK! thus offers snapshots of current artistic practices from the Philippines, uniting a selection of its leading protagonists across generational lines, genres, and media.
All of the 19 participating artists included have witnessed the social and political upheaval of Philippines鈥 recent history. Most of these artists spent their maturation grappling with local events that have transpired such as: natural disasters like earthquakes and floods; political unrest in the form of coup d鈥櫭﹖at and calls to presidential impeachments; political ineptitude in the form of corruption and briberies; and longstanding bouts with poverty and urban overpopulation. This selection of artists have nurtured, or at least, directed their ideas into the reality that is Manila, the nation鈥檚 capital, from where most of the country鈥檚 bizarre undulations spring.
Although much of their work is inspired by their own localities, these artists continue to seek their place among the rest of the world. Through the jumble and mess of their own ground zero鈥攚hich is a country of broken histories, a nation of lush influences, and a people constantly having to live despite of something鈥攖heir art continued to become, individually, more diverse and yet collectively, as a single exploded view. 鈥榃asak鈥 is a Filipino word that means 鈥渋n ruins.鈥 When used in the vernacular, it means 鈥渨recked,鈥 or as a more encouraging interjection鈥攊t can also mean 鈥済oing for broke.鈥 It is a term that signals a hazard.
In this field of scattered landscapes, of broken narratives and loose continuity, what then could be ascribed as Philippine Art? The artists represented in WASAK! have come from the different potholes this gap has created, which explains the varying degrees how their work tries to explain not only a locality, but their own place in art history.
In a 1979 essay, one of the most influential Filipino art critic, Leo Benesa, asked the question: 鈥淲hat is Philippine in Philippine Art?鈥 Knowing how any kind of art from any other place cannot escape the influence of the Western canon, he settled with a more optimistic response in implying that the intention of the artist to paint well is what makes them Filipino: 鈥淧ainters first, and bearers of message, second,鈥 he concluded. The majority of the artists in the show have chosen painting as their primary medium, with a few exceptions that have dealt primarily with assemblage and sculpture. In looking at their paintings, trying to find out what special place they hold, we can follow Benesa鈥檚 prescription鈥攖o look at the form first, and then deal with the message later. To try to understand, before anything else, that their intention is to do something which is relevant for them, before handing out a prognosis that casts them as representatives of an aesthetic sensibility, a socio-historical period, or worse, a movement.
The 19 artists covered in WASAK provide us with an opportunity to experience the different directions they have wandered into鈥攁 chance to view a small course of history that is finding its way into the arts.
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The underlying motivation of the WASAK! Contemporary Filipino Art publication and the accompanying exhibition in Berlin is to shed light on this fascinating artistic universe. WASAK! explores Filipino contemporary art, in the hope of providing an emblematic contextual compendium for western audiences. Signaling the first instance of its kind, WASAK! thus offers snapshots of current artistic practices from the Philippines, uniting a selection of its leading protagonists across generational lines, genres, and media.
All of the 19 participating artists included have witnessed the social and political upheaval of Philippines鈥 recent history. Most of these artists spent their maturation grappling with local events that have transpired such as: natural disasters like earthquakes and floods; political unrest in the form of coup d鈥櫭﹖at and calls to presidential impeachments; political ineptitude in the form of corruption and briberies; and longstanding bouts with poverty and urban overpopulation. This selection of artists have nurtured, or at least, directed their ideas into the reality that is Manila, the nation鈥檚 capital, from where most of the country鈥檚 bizarre undulations spring.
Although much of their work is inspired by their own localities, these artists continue to seek their place among the rest of the world. Through the jumble and mess of their own ground zero鈥攚hich is a country of broken histories, a nation of lush influences, and a people constantly having to live despite of something鈥攖heir art continued to become, individually, more diverse and yet collectively, as a single exploded view. 鈥榃asak鈥 is a Filipino word that means 鈥渋n ruins.鈥 When used in the vernacular, it means 鈥渨recked,鈥 or as a more encouraging interjection鈥攊t can also mean 鈥済oing for broke.鈥 It is a term that signals a hazard.
In this field of scattered landscapes, of broken narratives and loose continuity, what then could be ascribed as Philippine Art? The artists represented in WASAK! have come from the different potholes this gap has created, which explains the varying degrees how their work tries to explain not only a locality, but their own place in art history.
In a 1979 essay, one of the most influential Filipino art critic, Leo Benesa, asked the question: 鈥淲hat is Philippine in Philippine Art?鈥 Knowing how any kind of art from any other place cannot escape the influence of the Western canon, he settled with a more optimistic response in implying that the intention of the artist to paint well is what makes them Filipino: 鈥淧ainters first, and bearers of message, second,鈥 he concluded. The majority of the artists in the show have chosen painting as their primary medium, with a few exceptions that have dealt primarily with assemblage and sculpture. In looking at their paintings, trying to find out what special place they hold, we can follow Benesa鈥檚 prescription鈥攖o look at the form first, and then deal with the message later. To try to understand, before anything else, that their intention is to do something which is relevant for them, before handing out a prognosis that casts them as representatives of an aesthetic sensibility, a socio-historical period, or worse, a movement.
The 19 artists covered in WASAK provide us with an opportunity to experience the different directions they have wandered into鈥攁 chance to view a small course of history that is finding its way into the arts.
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