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Grayson Perry

British | 1960

Biography

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Early Life & Education


Born on March 24, 1960, in Chelmsford, Essex, Sir Grayson Perry emerged from a working-class background that would deeply inform his artistic sensibility. His childhood, marked by familial instability鈥攊ncluding his father鈥檚 departure and his mother鈥檚 remarriage鈥攍ed him to seek refuge in an imaginative inner world centered around his teddy bear, Alan Measles, who later became a symbolic figure in his art. Encouraged by a supportive art teacher, Perry pursued formal training, completing a foundation course at Braintree College of Further Education (1978鈥1979) before earning a Bachelor of Arts in Fine Art from Portsmouth Polytechnic in 1982.

Key Life Events & Historical Context


In the early 1980s, Perry immersed himself in London鈥檚 experimental art scene, engaging in performance art and film. He joined the Neo Naturists, a radical group that used body painting and public nudity to evoke the countercultural spirit of the 1960s, an experience that proved formative in his exploration of identity and self-expression. The 1990s marked his ascent in the art world through ceramics that fused classical aesthetics with provocative contemporary narratives. His 2003 Turner Prize victory brought widespread recognition, affirming his place in British art. Over the following decades, he expanded his reach through television programs and published writings, becoming a prominent cultural commentator. He was appointed CBE in 2013 and knighted in 2023 for his contributions to the arts.

Influences


Perry鈥檚 early immersion in the Neo Naturists introduced him to performative modes of identity construction, profoundly shaping his approach to gender and persona. While largely self-directed in his artistic evolution, his exposure to outsider art, folk traditions, and historical narrative cycles鈥攕uch as medieval tapestries and religious iconography鈥攑rovided critical frameworks for his storytelling. These influences, combined with his interest in sociological discourse, helped him develop a visual language that bridges personal experience with collective cultural mythologies.

Artistic Career


Perry鈥檚 professional trajectory began with his first solo exhibition in 1984, which presented ceramics blending traditional craftsmanship with subversive content. His breakthrough came in the 1990s with increasingly ambitious narrative works, culminating in major projects like *The Vanity of Small Differences* (2013), a series of six tapestries reimagining Hogarth鈥檚 *A Rake鈥檚 Progress* through the lens of contemporary British class dynamics. This period solidified his reputation as an artist who masterfully interweaves autobiography, social critique, and historical reference into visually rich, conceptually layered works.

Artistic Style & Themes


Perry鈥檚 style is defined by a deliberate tension between aesthetic tradition and thematic provocation. His ceramic vases, often symmetrical and classically proportioned, are adorned with intricate, hand-drawn scenes that confront issues of gender, class, religion, and identity. He employs a deliberately na茂ve figuration to disarm viewers, drawing them into complex narratives that challenge social taboos. Recurring motifs鈥攕uch as Alan Measles, crucifixions, and suburban landscapes鈥攁nchor his work in both personal and collective memory, transforming domestic craft into a vehicle for incisive cultural commentary.

Exhibitions & Representation


Perry鈥檚 international profile was cemented by a solo exhibition at The Andy Warhol Museum in Pittsburgh in 2006, introducing his ceramics to a North American audience. In 2007, the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art in Kanazawa, Japan, hosted a major presentation of his work, underscoring his global resonance. A pivotal moment came in 2011 with *The Tomb of the Unknown Craftsman* at the British Museum, where he curated a dialogue between ancient artifacts and his own creations, repositioning craft as a vital strand of cultural history. He is represented by Victoria Miro Gallery, a long-standing affiliation that has supported his multidisciplinary practice.

Awards & Accolades


In 2003, Perry was awarded the Turner Prize, a recognition that brought his work to national prominence. He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2013 for services to contemporary art, and in 2023, he received a knighthood in acknowledgment of his sustained cultural impact. These honors reflect not only his artistic innovation but also his role as a public intellectual who has reshaped the accessibility and relevance of contemporary art.

Fun Fact


An avid motorcyclist, Perry often rides a Triumph Bonneville, which he has decorated with personalized motifs reflecting his artistic identity. He also enjoys mountain biking, finding in these pursuits a balance to the meticulousness of his studio practice.

Legacy


Perry has inspired a generation of artists working at the intersection of craft, identity, and social critique. His unflinching examination of masculinity, class, and transvestism鈥攐ften through the alter ego Claire鈥攈as opened space for more nuanced discussions of gender in mainstream art. By elevating ceramics and tapestry to the status of high cultural commentary, he has challenged hierarchies between fine art and decorative craft, influencing both studio practice and institutional programming. His interdisciplinary approach鈥攕panning visual art, television, and literature鈥攈as redefined what it means to be a public artist in contemporary Britain. Grayson Perry鈥檚 legacy endures as that of a transformative figure who reimagined art鈥檚 capacity to speak candidly, compassionately, and wittily to the complexities of modern life.

Selected Solo Exhibitions

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2014
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2012
2011
2009

Selected Group Exhibitions

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Grayson Perry Record Prices

The 2025 record price for Grayson Perry was for Them and Us
The 2024 record price for Grayson Perry was for Map of an Englishman
The 2023 record price for Grayson Perry was for Expulsion from Number 8 Eden Close (from The Vanity of Small Differences)
The 2022 record price for Grayson Perry was for The Adoration of the Cage Fighters (from The Vanity of Small Differences)
The 2021 record price for Grayson Perry was for I was an angry working-class man
The 2020 record price for Grayson Perry was for Emotional Landscape
The 2019 record price for Grayson Perry was for The Guardians
The 2018 record price for Grayson Perry was for Barbaric Splendour
The 2017 record price for Grayson Perry was for I Want To Be An Artist
The 2016 record price for Grayson Perry was for PUNTERS IN THE SNOW
The 2015 record price for Grayson Perry was for Nostalgia For The Bad Times
The 2014 record price for Grayson Perry was for THE NEED TO POSSESS
The 2013 record price for Grayson Perry was for Sex Object
The 2012 record price for Grayson Perry was for Triumph of Innocence
The 2011 record price for Grayson Perry was for Defenders of Childhood
The 2010 record price for Grayson Perry was for Against A Working Class Background
The 2009 record price for Grayson Perry was for URN FOR THE LIVING
The 2008 record price for Grayson Perry was for Spirituality my Arse
The 2007 record price for Grayson Perry was for Punters in the Snow
The 2006 record price for Grayson Perry was for WHORING GRAYSON PERRY STYLE
The 2005 record price for Grayson Perry was for ISN'T THAT DAMIEN HIRST OVER THERE?
The 2004 record price for Grayson Perry was for I WANT TO BE AN ARTIST
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